P2P网络大规模视频直播系统研究综述

李玉刚; 陈哲; 杨东晓; 李雯娟; 杨静玲

doi:10.12263/newIT.2025.08.006

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P2P网络大规模视频直播系统研究综述

综述 | 更新时间：2026-03-20

- P2P网络大规模视频直播系统研究综述
- Review on Large-Scale Video Streaming System Based on P2P Networks
- 新一代信息技术 2025年8卷第8期页码：30-36
- 作者机构：
  
  1.国家广播电视总局广播电视科学研究院，北京 100866
  2.云南广电云上互动传媒有限责任公司，云南昆明 650500
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "李玉刚（1986—），男，国家广播电视总局广播电视科学研究院工程师。主要研究领域为网络传输协议分析和设计、流媒体传输优化。获广电总局科技进步奖4项。E-mail： liyugang@abs.ac.cn" ]
  [ "陈哲（1992—），男，国家广播电视总局广播电视科学研究院工程师。主要研究领域为计算机算法与优化、网络优化。E-mail： chenzhe@abs.ac.cn" ]
  [ "杨东晓（1993—），男，国家广播电视总局广播电视科学研究院工程师。主要研究领域为网络通信优化、网络协议分析。E-mail： yangdongxiao@abs.ac.cn" ]
  [ "李雯娟（1985—），女，云南广电云上互动传媒有限责任公司工程师。主要研究领域为流媒体传输优化。E-mail： 13708708330@139.com" ]
  [ "杨静玲（1989—），女，云南广电云上互动传媒有限责任公司工程师。主要研究领域为流媒体传输优化。E-mail： 15125177129@139.com" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  广播电视科学研究院基本科研业务费项目(JBKY20250300)
- DOI：10.12263/newIT.2025.08.006
  中图分类号： TP393
- 修回：2025-09-13，
  
  录用：2025-09-15，
  
  纸质出版：2025-08-15
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
李玉刚, 陈哲, 杨东晓, 等. P2P网络大规模视频直播系统研究综述[J]. 新一代信息技术, 2025, 8(8): 30-36

LI Yu-gang, CHEN Zhe, YANG Dong-xiao, et al. Review on Large-Scale Video Streaming System Based on P2P Networks[J]. New Generation of Information Technology, 2025, 8(8): 30-36
李玉刚, 陈哲, 杨东晓, 等. P2P网络大规模视频直播系统研究综述[J]. 新一代信息技术, 2025, 8(8): 30-36 DOI： 10.12263/newIT.2025.08.006.

LI Yu-gang, CHEN Zhe, YANG Dong-xiao, et al. Review on Large-Scale Video Streaming System Based on P2P Networks[J]. New Generation of Information Technology, 2025, 8(8): 30-36 DOI： 10.12263/newIT.2025.08.006.

摘要

基于P2P（Peer-to-Peer）网络的视频直播技术，由于其在节省网络带宽和可扩展性等方面的突出特性，而被内容提供商们广泛使用，经过二十多年的发展，取得了诸多成果。近年来，网络带宽成为限制超高清直播广泛部署的主要瓶颈，P2P网络无疑是缓解这一问题的重要手段。本文针对P2P网络在视频直播中面临的挑战进行分析，并总结了P2P网络直播在覆盖网构建及数据传输策略方面的关键技术。在此基础上，对基于P2P的网络视频直播未来优化方向进行了展望。

Abstract

Video live streaming technology based on peer-to-peer (P2P) networks is widely used by content providers due to its outstanding features in saving network bandwidth and scalability. After more than 20 years of development

it has achieved many results. In recent years

network bandwidth has become the main bottleneck restricting the widespread deployment of ultra-high-definition live streaming

and P2P networks have become an important means to alleviate this problem. This paper analyzes the challenges of P2P networks in video live streaming and summarizes the key technologies of P2P network live streaming in terms of coverage network construction and data transmission strategies. On this basis

the future optimization direction of P2P-based network video live streaming is prospected.

关键词

Keywords

references

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