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中国信息通信研究院工业互联网与物联网研究所,北京 100083
李炳奇 (1993—),男,运行维护部副主任,主要研究方向为域名安全领域的系统平台规划,以及域名安全领域的攻防对抗、网络探测、防御体系等。E-mail: libingqi@caict.ac.cn
王博霄 (1992—),男,工程师,主要研究方向为域名系统安全及应用。E-mail: wangboxiao@caict.ac.cn
马晨迪 (1993—),女,工程师,主要研究方向为域名解析体系安全监测以及业务数据深度挖掘分析。E-mail: machendi@caict.ac.cn
谢家贵 (1984—),男,总工程师、高级工程师,主要研究方向为工业互联网标识解析、域名、区块链、数据互操作等。E-mail: xiejiagui@caict.ac.cn
周叔欣 (1996—),女,工程师,主要研究方向为域名系统及其安全、工业互联网标识。E-mail: zhoushuxin@caict.ac.cn
录用日期:2025-03-12,
纸质出版日期:2025-02-15
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李炳奇, 王博霄, 马晨迪, 等. 全球域名系统安全风险发展态势研究[J]. 新一代信息技术, 2025, 8(2): 13-18
LI Bing-qi, WANG Bo-xiao, MA Chen-di, et al. Research on the Development Trends of Global Domain Name System Security Risks[J]. New Generation of Information Technology, 2025, 8(2): 13-18
李炳奇, 王博霄, 马晨迪, 等. 全球域名系统安全风险发展态势研究[J]. 新一代信息技术, 2025, 8(2): 13-18 DOI: 10.12263/newIT.2025.02.003.
LI Bing-qi, WANG Bo-xiao, MA Chen-di, et al. Research on the Development Trends of Global Domain Name System Security Risks[J]. New Generation of Information Technology, 2025, 8(2): 13-18 DOI: 10.12263/newIT.2025.02.003.
域名系统作为全球关键互联网基础资源,其安全可用、自主可控攸关经济社会运行和数字经济发展,仍是世界各国共同面临的“核心焦虑点”。随着全球地缘政治冲突形势的不断恶化,域名系统已成为国家级网络战的主战场和最前沿,美伊冲突、俄乌冲突、巴以冲突均已表明,域名系统已被严重“政治化”。本文深入剖析全球域名系统安全风险发展态势,针对当前我国面临的现实问题,研究提出我国域名安全战略布局总体策略建议,以提高我国网络空间安全自主韧性。
The domain name system (DNS)
as a critical global internet infrastructure
plays a vital role in the operation of economies and societies
as well as the development of the digital economy. Its security
availability
and autonomy remain a key concern for nations worldwide. Amid escalating geopolitical conflicts
the DNS has become the primary battleground for state-level cyber warfare
as evidenced by incidents during the U.S.-Iran
Russia-Ukraine
and Israel-Palestine conflicts
highlighting the severe politicization of the DNS. This paper provides an in-depth analysis of global DNS security risks and offers strategic recommendations for strengthening China’s DNS security framework
aimed at enhancing the resilience of the nation’s cybersecurity infrastructure.
王垚 , 胡铭曾 , 李斌 , 等 . 域名系统安全研究综述 [J ] . 通信学报 , 2007 , 28 ( 9 ): 91 - 103 .
马晨迪 , 李炳奇 . 根镜像引入部署策略研究 [J ] . 信息通信技术与政策 , 2021 ( 10 ): 86 - 96 .
李炳奇 . 域名系统: 全球互联网治理的“核心焦虑点” [N ] . 人民邮电报 , 2024-04-11 (006).
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WOOLLACOTT E . Canadian shield offers DNS-based protection against malware and phishing attacks [EB/OL ] . ( 2020-04-07 )[ 2024-04-12 ] . https://portswigger.net/daily-swig/canadian-shield-offers-dns-based-protection-against-malware-and-phishing-attacks https://portswigger.net/daily-swig/canadian-shield-offers-dns-based-protection-against-malware-and-phishing-attacks .
CARR A , ALAM A , ALLISON J . Monitoring malicious DNS queries: An experimental case study of utilising the national cyber security centre’s protective DNS within a UK public sector organisation [M/OL ] . ( 2023-03-15 )[ 2024-04-12 ] . https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-2665450/v1 https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-2665450/v1 .
张宾 , 张宇 , 张伟哲 . 递归侧DNS安全研究与分析 [J ] . 软件学报 , 2024 , 35 ( 10 ): 4876 - 4911 .
中国信息通信研究院 . 互联网域名产业报告 ( 2023 年)[EB/OL ] . ( 2023-10-10 )[ 2024-04-12 ] . http://www.caict.ac.cn/kxyj/qwfb/ztbg/202310/t20231009_463266.htm http://www.caict.ac.cn/kxyj/qwfb/ztbg/202310/t20231009_463266.htm .
罗洪斌 , 张珊 , 王志远 , 等 . 对互联网体系结构创新的认识与思考 [J ] . 电子学报 , 2024 , 52 ( 4 ): 1411 - 1420 .
LUO H B , ZHANG S , WANG Z Y , et al . Understanding and thinking about the innovation on internet architecture [J ] . Acta Electronica Sinica , 2024 , 52 ( 4 ): 1411 - 1420 . (in Chinese)
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